IGOS Nusantara dan MySQL: Perbedaan revisi

Revisi terkini pada 12 Mei 2012 03.03

Pasang

# yum install mysql-server

Jalankan MySQL

# service mysqld start

Memasukkan MySQL

Jika MySQL ingin selalu aktif secara otomatis saat server dinyalakan, lakukan:

# chkconfig mysqld on

atau memakai perintah:

ln -s '/usr/lib/systemd/system/mysqld.service' '/etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/mysqld.service'

Amankan MySQL

Konfigurasi MySQL secara default perlu disesuaikan agar lebih aman. MySQL telah menyertakan perintah mysql_secure_installation untuk mengatur MySQL agar lebih aman. Ikuti proses konfigurasi, catat atau ingat password yang dipakai untuk MySQL.

# mysql_secure_installation

In order to log into MySQL to secure it, we'll need the current
password for the root user.  If you've just installed MySQL, and
you haven't set the root password yet, the password will be blank,
so you should just press enter here.

Enter current password for root (enter for none): ... (saat awal password masih kosong, ENTER saja)
OK, successfully used password, moving on...

Setting the root password ensures that nobody can log into the MySQL
root user without the proper authorisation.

Set root password? [Y/n] <ENTER>

New password: <isi-password-baru>
Re-enter new password: <isi-password-baru>
Password updated successfully!
Reloading privilege tables..
 ... Success!


By default, a MySQL installation has an anonymous user, allowing anyone
to log into MySQL without having to have a user account created for
them.  This is intended only for testing, and to make the installation
go a bit smoother.  You should remove them before moving into a
production environment.

Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] <ENTER>
 ... Success!

Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from 'localhost'.  This
ensures that someone cannot guess at the root password from the network.

Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] <ENTER>
... Success!

Cleaning up...

All done!  If you've completed all of the above steps, your MySQL
installation should now be secure.

Thanks for using MySQL!


Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] <ENTER>
 ... Success!

By default, MySQL comes with a database named 'test' that anyone can
access.  This is also intended only for testing, and should be removed
before moving into a production environment.

Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] <ENTER>
 - Dropping test database...
 ... Success!
 - Removing privileges on test database...
 ... Success!

Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes made so far
will take effect immediately.

Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] <ENTER>

Selesai

MySQL server telah memakai password dan telah cukup aman.